Allergy is a common medical condition that is characterized by a variety of symptoms. Typically, these conditions are caused by allergens that cause an allergic reaction in a susceptible individual. All allergens contain some type of protein, although some do not have any protein at all and instead bind with a protein inside the body. The result is a reaction, which may be a rash or an itchy rash.
Allergy & Immunology
In recent years, the incidence of maladies allergiques has increased considerably, affecting up to 35 percent of children. These diseases can be either inhaled or food-based, and are among the leading causes of mortality and morbidity. The sensitivity to these allergens depends on genetique and environmental factors, such as genetic make-up and the type of environment the child lives in.
Visiting the Allergy & Clinical Immunology Department
Children with allergies and immunodeficiencies can be treated by visiting the Allergy & Clinical Immunology Department at the Women’s College Hospital. This department accepts referrals from medical practitioners and provides diagnostic and treatment options for children and adolescents with allergic conditions. Physicians must provide referrals, including current medical management, for patients to be seen by an allergist. All referrals are triaged based on clinical criteria.
Symptoms of Allergic Reactions
- Symptoms of allergic reactions are often similar to those of other illnesses. As an example, the immune system mistakenly recognizes a substance as dangerous and makes antibodies to combat it.
- These antibodies are called IgE antibodies. The allergen triggers a cascade of reactions in the body. This process releases chemicals in the skin called mast cells.
- Histamine is the most common substance produced by the mast cells, which is responsible for the itching and redness that occurs when an allergen is ingested.
- If the concentration is too high, mast cells dilate blood vessels, and the skin may become swollen.
Common Medical Condition
Allergies are a common medical condition. They occur when the body’s immune system mistakes a harmless substance as a dangerous one, and mistakenly produces antibodies that attack it. These antibodies, called IgE antibodies, set in motion a series of reactions. The body also produces inflammatory chemicals in the bloodstream and tissues, including inflammation and itching. The symptoms of an allergic reaction can vary greatly, depending on the allergen and its severity.
Cause a Variety of Symptoms
Allergic reactions can cause a variety of symptoms, including:
1-Itching
2-Hives,
3-Breathing difficulties,
4-Swelling around the mouth.
In severe cases, the patient may require the injection of epinephrine, or adrenaline, to get relief from the symptoms. Oral immunotherapy can be helpful in treating peanut allergies. It can also help with treating respiratory issues. But it is essential to see a doctor if you experience any of these symptoms.
Many Diagnostic Methods Available To Identify Cause of an Allergy
Allergies are a common medical condition in the developed world. The cause of the rise in allergy is not yet fully understood, but is likely related to changes in human lifestyle and increased exposure to microbes. There are many diagnostic methods available to identify the cause of an allergy, including blood tests and skin prick tests. However, newer techniques, called component-resolved diagnostics, are increasingly useful in allergy clinics. The aim of allergy treatment is to eradicate the allergen causing the symptoms.
Clinic Is Located At the WCH Campus
You or a member of your family is dealing with symptoms of allergies and immunology , you should seek out a specialist in this field. Allergists provide comprehensive health care to kids and their families. Allergists provide allergy testing, treatment, and guidance to help you overcome your symptoms. Allergies and immunology affect millions of people worldwide. They are often life threatening and require medical attention.
The Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology provides treatment for children with allergy and immunodeficiencies. The clinic is located at the WCH campus. Allergists accept referrals from medical practitioners. Patients with allergies and immunodeficiencies should describe their current medical management. Patients are then triaged based on clinical criteria. Patients with allergies and immunologic conditions may benefit from the assistance of an allergist who is board certified.